We predict theoretically and show experimentally the occurrence of quantum confinement in hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon. We prove that only valence states (positively charged carriers) are confined effectively within the nanograins. The emission associated to confined states is verified by photoluminescence experiments on nanocrystalline samples with controlled grain size. According to the present study, we propose nanocrystalline silicon as a promising material for oxygen-free optoelectronics, silicon-based memories and photovoltaics.

Quantum Confinement by an Order-Disorder Boundary in Nanocrystalline Silicon

COLOMBO, LUCIANO;
2010-01-01

Abstract

We predict theoretically and show experimentally the occurrence of quantum confinement in hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon. We prove that only valence states (positively charged carriers) are confined effectively within the nanograins. The emission associated to confined states is verified by photoluminescence experiments on nanocrystalline samples with controlled grain size. According to the present study, we propose nanocrystalline silicon as a promising material for oxygen-free optoelectronics, silicon-based memories and photovoltaics.
2010
Nanocrystalline silicon; Quantum confinement; Tight binding calculations
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11584/22491
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