In Alcman’s Louvre Partheneion, while young choristers, celebrating a rite of passage, alternatively praise two women with animal images, they oppose their own singing ability to that of Hagesichora in conditions of metrical responsion: they define themselves as a γλαύξ (v. 87) and the woman as a κύκνος (v. 101), and so determine an oppositional homometric occurrence. This semantic contrast, built on traditional material, is brought forward by πεληάδες (v. 60), which can be understood either as an ornithological reference, as the scholiasts did, or as an astronomical one, as some modern critics do. The analysis of the context would suggest that the poet’s probable aim is ambiguity, where the ornithological homometric occurrence seems to fit well.
Nel Partenio del Louvre di Alcmane, mentre giovani coreute che celebrano un rito di passaggio lodano alternativamente due donne attraverso immagini animali, contrappongono la propria abilità canora a quella di Agesicora in condizioni di responsione metrica: definiscono se stesse come una γλαύξ (v. 87) e la donna come un κύκνος (v. 101), determinando così un'occorrenza omometrica contrastiva. Quest'opposizione semantica, fondata su materiale tradizionale, è proseguita da πεληάδες (v. 60), che può essere inteso sia come un riferimento ornitologico, come tra gli scoliasti, sia come un riferimento astronomico, come per alcuni commentatori moderni. L'analisi del contesto sembra suggerire che il probabile fine del poeta sia l'ambiguità, nella quale l'occorrenza omometrica ornitologica sembra inserirsi armonicamente.
Birds, stars and a homometric occurrence: the case of Alcm. frg. 3 Cal., vv. 87~101
Alessio Faedda
2022-01-01
Abstract
In Alcman’s Louvre Partheneion, while young choristers, celebrating a rite of passage, alternatively praise two women with animal images, they oppose their own singing ability to that of Hagesichora in conditions of metrical responsion: they define themselves as a γλαύξ (v. 87) and the woman as a κύκνος (v. 101), and so determine an oppositional homometric occurrence. This semantic contrast, built on traditional material, is brought forward by πεληάδες (v. 60), which can be understood either as an ornithological reference, as the scholiasts did, or as an astronomical one, as some modern critics do. The analysis of the context would suggest that the poet’s probable aim is ambiguity, where the ornithological homometric occurrence seems to fit well.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.