Verso una nuova postura poetica: rinascere a ogni istante

The doctoral research focused on the theme of overcoming anthropocentrism in modern Western culture through a philosophical-anthropological approach. This research was carried out in three main stages: • An in-depth study and comparison of the views of several contemporary anthropologists associated with the so-called “ontological turn” in anthropology on the theme of the Nature-Culture opposition paradigm that has shaped our entire modern Western tradition. In particular, the work of Philippe Descola, Eduardo Viveiros de Castro, Anna Tsing and Tim Ingold was examined. • An in-depth analysis of the body-language dualism (at the origin of the nature-culture dichotomy) as interpreted above all in the reflections of authors such as Nietzsche, Wittgenstein and Agamben. In particular, the fundamental role of the linguistic (and semiotic in the broad sense) device in the formation of subjective identity and its relationship with reality was examined. • Finally, a proposal for a new (eco)poetic stance was developed, capable of overcoming the dualisms typical of our modern cultural and philosophical tradition. This new stance is capable of drawing on a relationship with the natural environment and with all other beings that is less destructive and more open to the radical interconnection to which we are all bound. To this end, the perspectives of María Zambrano, Clarice Lispector and Chandra Livia Candiani were analysed.