This work analyses the impact of European initiatives about the Integrated Coastal Zone Management and on Italian rules about port territory planning. It also focuses on the Italian plans for harbor areas, and, in particular, on the special process needed to approve them. As it is well known, the planning of a port area have a social, economic and environmental impact over town, regional and national territories at the same time. Because of this, one of the main troubles in defining the process is to regulate the required cooperation between State, Regions, Town Halls and Port Authorities. This paper deals particularly with the environmental impact of port planning and on the environment evaluation procedure. This process is compared to the environment strategic assessment process. This process and the relationship between town, region and port authorities are now disciplined by the law n. 84/1984, but in the current legislature many reforms are presented in Parliament to better relationship and process. 640 The result of these analyses is to put in evidence the deep gap between the European approach on themes of coast management and the Italian law, which is mainly committed to improve the transport and logistics system.
I poteri di pianificazione delle aree portuali: assetto attuale e prospettive evolutive
MARTINI, FRANCESCA
2010-01-01
Abstract
This work analyses the impact of European initiatives about the Integrated Coastal Zone Management and on Italian rules about port territory planning. It also focuses on the Italian plans for harbor areas, and, in particular, on the special process needed to approve them. As it is well known, the planning of a port area have a social, economic and environmental impact over town, regional and national territories at the same time. Because of this, one of the main troubles in defining the process is to regulate the required cooperation between State, Regions, Town Halls and Port Authorities. This paper deals particularly with the environmental impact of port planning and on the environment evaluation procedure. This process is compared to the environment strategic assessment process. This process and the relationship between town, region and port authorities are now disciplined by the law n. 84/1984, but in the current legislature many reforms are presented in Parliament to better relationship and process. 640 The result of these analyses is to put in evidence the deep gap between the European approach on themes of coast management and the Italian law, which is mainly committed to improve the transport and logistics system.
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