Chronic treatment of mice with the specific gamma-aminobutyrie acid(B) (GABA(B)) receptor antagonist (2S)(+)-5.5-(dimethyl-2-morpholineacetic acid (SCH 50,911) increased both the number of GABA(B) receptors in the whole brain (measured as [H-1]CGP 54626 [S-(R,R)]-3-[[1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)amino]-2-hydroxypropyl](cyclohexylmethyl)phosphinic acid hydrochloride binding) and the ability of bacloten to activate GABA(B) receptor coupled G-protein (measured as % reduction of the EC50 of baclofen to activate [S-15]GTP gamma S binding). The results indicate that persistent blockade of GABA(B) receptors leads to their compensatory up-regulation and suggest that GABA(B) receptors are tonically activated by endogenous GABA. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Up-regulation of GABA(B) receptors by chronic administration of the GABA(B) receptor antagonist SCH 50,911
CASTELLI, MARIA PAOLA
2005-01-01
Abstract
Chronic treatment of mice with the specific gamma-aminobutyrie acid(B) (GABA(B)) receptor antagonist (2S)(+)-5.5-(dimethyl-2-morpholineacetic acid (SCH 50,911) increased both the number of GABA(B) receptors in the whole brain (measured as [H-1]CGP 54626 [S-(R,R)]-3-[[1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)amino]-2-hydroxypropyl](cyclohexylmethyl)phosphinic acid hydrochloride binding) and the ability of bacloten to activate GABA(B) receptor coupled G-protein (measured as % reduction of the EC50 of baclofen to activate [S-15]GTP gamma S binding). The results indicate that persistent blockade of GABA(B) receptors leads to their compensatory up-regulation and suggest that GABA(B) receptors are tonically activated by endogenous GABA. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.I metadati presenti in IRIS UNICA sono rilasciati con licenza Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal, mentre i file delle pubblicazioni sono protetti da diritto d'autore, salvo diversa indicazione.



