O “sexto sentido” de Zaratustra, o seu inesperado “sentido histórico”: adquirir confiança com as linguagens de culturas diversas

The article aims to highlight, in Thus spoke Zarathustra, of Nietzsche´s confrontation with the history of the culture, particularly with the Greek world and with the original Christianity. In order to delimit the subject, the text initially focuses on some aspects of Nietzsche's reception in European culture between the years 1900 and 1920, discussing the judgments and positions of Georges Sorel, Ernst Troeltsch, Marx Scheler and Martin Heidegger.