QCD calculations for collider physics make use of perturbative solutions of renormalization group equations. Ambiguities related to these solutions can contribute significantly to systematic uncertainties of theoretical predictions for physical observables. We propose a general method to estimate these systematic effects using techniques inspired by soft-gluon and transverse-momentum resummation approaches. We first discuss the cases of the evolution of strong coupling αs, collinear parton-distribution functions, and transverse-momentum-dependent distributions. We then study the implications for precision observables in hadron-collider processes, such as the deep-inelastic scattering structure functions and the transverse-momentum distribution of the lepton pair in Drell-Yan production.

Perturbative RGE systematics in precision observables

Bozzi, G.;
2025-01-01

Abstract

QCD calculations for collider physics make use of perturbative solutions of renormalization group equations. Ambiguities related to these solutions can contribute significantly to systematic uncertainties of theoretical predictions for physical observables. We propose a general method to estimate these systematic effects using techniques inspired by soft-gluon and transverse-momentum resummation approaches. We first discuss the cases of the evolution of strong coupling αs, collinear parton-distribution functions, and transverse-momentum-dependent distributions. We then study the implications for precision observables in hadron-collider processes, such as the deep-inelastic scattering structure functions and the transverse-momentum distribution of the lepton pair in Drell-Yan production.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11584/441785
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