Adolf Reinach greatly contributed to a number of branches of philosophical knowledge: philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, formal ontology, social ontology, philosophy of law. His scientific production is characterized by profound philosophical maturity, which the author attained despite his early death in 1917, when he was only thirty-three. Reinach played a key role in the development of phenomenological realism and was a cornerstone of the philosophical circles of Munich and Göttingen. His major work, The Apriori Foundations of the Civil Law, published in 1913, is an insightful application of the phenomenological method to the legal field. Reinach criticizes legal positivism, guilty of having vested the legislator with the power to create the relations that constitute the essence of legal entities. According to Reinach, such relationships are not only independent of the activity of the lawmaker but also constitute its prerequisite and it is precisely in this sense that they are the a priori foundations of law.
Adolf Reinach ha offerto un prezioso contributo in diversi ambiti del sapere filosofico: la filosofia del linguaggio, la filosofia della mente, l'ontologia formale, l'ontologia sociale, la filosofia del diritto. La sua produzione scientifica si caratterizza per una profonda maturità filosofica, che l'autore ha raggiunto nonostante la sua prematura scomparsa avvenuta, a soli trentatré anni, nel 1917. Reinach ha avuto un ruolo centrale nello sviluppo del realismo fenomenologico ed è stato una colonna portante dei circoli filosofici di Monaco e Gottinga. La sua opera maggiore, I fondamenti a priori del diritto civile, pubblicata nel 1913, è una sapiente applicazione del metodo fenomenologico all'ambito giuridico. Reinach critica il giuspositivismo, reo di aver attribuito all'opera del legislatore la creazione delle relazioni che costituiscono l'essenza delle entità giuridiche. Tali relazioni, secondo Reinach, non solo sono indipendenti dall'attività del legislatore, ma ne costituiscono il presupposto, in questo senso esse sono i fondamenti a priori del diritto.
Profilo di Adolf Reinach
Loddo, Olimpia Giuliana
2019-01-01
Abstract
Adolf Reinach greatly contributed to a number of branches of philosophical knowledge: philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, formal ontology, social ontology, philosophy of law. His scientific production is characterized by profound philosophical maturity, which the author attained despite his early death in 1917, when he was only thirty-three. Reinach played a key role in the development of phenomenological realism and was a cornerstone of the philosophical circles of Munich and Göttingen. His major work, The Apriori Foundations of the Civil Law, published in 1913, is an insightful application of the phenomenological method to the legal field. Reinach criticizes legal positivism, guilty of having vested the legislator with the power to create the relations that constitute the essence of legal entities. According to Reinach, such relationships are not only independent of the activity of the lawmaker but also constitute its prerequisite and it is precisely in this sense that they are the a priori foundations of law.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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