The paper deals with the uncertainty in measurement based on digital signal processing algorithms, like those achievable with the virtual instruments. The correct estimation of bias and uncertainty is discussed with reference to a simple case study. Three possible approaches to this question are examined and compared. It is shown how a Monte Carlo method, based on numerical simulations and implemented with commercial software packages, can allow virtual instruments to perform an auto-evaluation of both bias and uncertainty affecting their results. Some theoretical considerations, computer simulations and experimental tests are shown to support the proposed technique.
Evaluation of uncertainty in measurements based on digitized data
GHIANI, EMILIO;LOCCI, NICOLINO;MUSCAS, CARLO
2002-01-01
Abstract
The paper deals with the uncertainty in measurement based on digital signal processing algorithms, like those achievable with the virtual instruments. The correct estimation of bias and uncertainty is discussed with reference to a simple case study. Three possible approaches to this question are examined and compared. It is shown how a Monte Carlo method, based on numerical simulations and implemented with commercial software packages, can allow virtual instruments to perform an auto-evaluation of both bias and uncertainty affecting their results. Some theoretical considerations, computer simulations and experimental tests are shown to support the proposed technique.
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