Based on extensive fieldwork in southwest Sardinia focused on the memories of former miners, this article explores the dialectic of temporalities within post- mining communities. Through the perspectives of former miners and indivi- duals involved in heritage-making, the article examines different pathways emerging from the decline of the mining industry and the resulting material and social remnants. This framework relates to the material and social aspects of ruins and ruination, as Ann Stoler discusses. I analyse the closure of mines through De Martino’s concepts of cultural apocalypse and crisis of presence. The article explores how the crisis, triggered by mine closures, leads to various forms of engaging with the mining past. Different subjects interpret and use ruins and ruinations, revitalizing mining history differently. While heritage- makers view ruins as monuments to be promoted for tourism, they also perceive environmental degradation as active ruination requiring remediation. Conversely, former miners see remnants of mining as ongoing ruination, sym- bolizing decay and the risk of a crisis of presence. The social relations forged within the mining community are seen as a form of mythical ruin that can be employed to revive social relations, primarily those of class, which have faded over time.
A partire da un’ampia ricerca sul campo nel sud-ovest della Sardegna incentrata sulle memorie degli ex minatori, questo articolo esplora la dialettica delle temporalità all’interno delle comunità post-minerarie. Attraverso il punto di vista degli ex minatori e degli individui coinvolti nei processi di patrimonializza- zione, il testo esamina i diversi percorsi che emergono dal declino dell’industria mineraria e le rovine materiali e sociali che questo ha lasciato nel quadro delle nozioni di ruins e ruination come discusse da Ann Stoler. Leggendo la chiusura delle miniere attraverso i concetti di apocalisse culturale e crisi di presenza di Ernesto De Martino, l’articolo esplora come la crisi conduca a varie forme di coinvolgimento con il passato minerario. La storia mineraria viene rivitalizzata attraverso molteplici attività che reinterpretano e utilizzano diversamente ruins e ruination. Mentre i soggetti patrimonializzanti vedono le ruins come monumenti da promuovere per il turismo, essi percepiscono il degrado ambientale come una ruination attiva che necessita di essere bonificata. Al contrario, gli ex minatori vedono le vestigia dell’attività mineraria come una costante ruination, che sim- boleggia il decadimento e il rischio di una crisi di presenza. Le relazioni sociali forgiate all’interno della comunità mineraria sono viste come una forma di rovina mitica che può essere utilizzata per rilanciare le relazioni sociali, principalmente quelle di classe, che sono decadute nel tempo.
‘Something I cannot look at’: Ruins and dialectic of temporalities in southwest post-mining Sardinia (Italy)
Bachis, Francesco
Primo
2025-01-01
Abstract
Based on extensive fieldwork in southwest Sardinia focused on the memories of former miners, this article explores the dialectic of temporalities within post- mining communities. Through the perspectives of former miners and indivi- duals involved in heritage-making, the article examines different pathways emerging from the decline of the mining industry and the resulting material and social remnants. This framework relates to the material and social aspects of ruins and ruination, as Ann Stoler discusses. I analyse the closure of mines through De Martino’s concepts of cultural apocalypse and crisis of presence. The article explores how the crisis, triggered by mine closures, leads to various forms of engaging with the mining past. Different subjects interpret and use ruins and ruinations, revitalizing mining history differently. While heritage- makers view ruins as monuments to be promoted for tourism, they also perceive environmental degradation as active ruination requiring remediation. Conversely, former miners see remnants of mining as ongoing ruination, sym- bolizing decay and the risk of a crisis of presence. The social relations forged within the mining community are seen as a form of mythical ruin that can be employed to revive social relations, primarily those of class, which have faded over time.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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2024 - Something I cannot look at Ruins and dialectic of temporalities in southwest post-mining Sardinia Italy - JMIS.pdf
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